Jason's affectation of confidence wasn't fooling anyone who saw his shaking hands. An affectation is the noun form of the second definition. But even then, this shouldn't pose too much of a challenge.Īffect basically means to influence, as used in the example above, but it also means to put forth a misleading front. It can get complicated when you factor in the words that are derived from affect, like affectation. One last difference in use: Affectation Versus Effectįor the most part, it's pretty simple. Effecting change means that an external force caused the change. Affecting change means that the change was already in progress when an external force acted on it. In this sentence, he is achieving change, not merely influencing it.Īdditionally, affecting change and effecting change are not the same. He effected change at the office with a series of policy updates, causing many employees to quit. The one you might encounter is when e ffect is occasionally used as a verb, as a synonym for “to cause or bring about or achieve.” However, it's not as commonly used as the noun form and is still not interchangeable with “affect.” The good news is that for affect and effect, they aren't common in most everyday use. ( Effect is the result of the music.) The exceptions: when is effect used as a verb?Īs is the case for most grammar rules, there are exceptions. The music had a calming effect on the child. The loud noises affected the child's calm, and he left crying. The music had a calming _ on the child.Īsk yourself: am I showing action or a result? The loud noises _ the child's calm, and he left crying. Knowing the basic guideline that affect is a noun and effect is a verb will generally get you through most sentences that might cause confusion.Īsk yourself: Am I showing action or a result? If action, use affect. Tweet How to Decide Whether to Use Affect or Effect
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